The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued an order last week, effective January 26, 2021, requiring proof of a negative COVID-19 test or documentation of having recovered from COVID-19 for all international air passengers arriving from a foreign country to the US. Under this order, nearly all travelers aged two or older including US citizens must show a negative viral test within three days of departure or documentation of recovery from COVID-19. The CDC will consider waivers of testing requirements for passengers coming from countries with little or no testing capacity, including certain places in the Caribbean.
Read moreThe US Now Requiring Negative COVID-19 Test for Air Travelers from the UK
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announced that effective December 28, 2020, American and foreign national air passengers arriving from the United Kingdom to the United States must test negative for coronavirus via the PCR or antigen test no more than seventy-two hours before departure from the UK to the US. The CDC notes that this order comes after UK public health authorities announced the discovery of a new variant of SARS-CoV-2 which may be up to seventy percent more transmissible than previously circulating variants. Numerous countries have announced new restrictions on UK travelers due to this new variant.
The CDC notes that this “additional testing requirement will fortify our protection of the American public to improve their health and safety and ensure responsible international travel.” In a statement, CDC explains: "Passengers are required to get a viral test (i.e., a test for current infection) within the 3 days before their flight from the U.K. to the U.S. departs, and provide written documentation of their laboratory test result (in hard copy or electronic) to the airline. Airlines must confirm the negative test result for all passengers before they board. If a passenger chooses not to take a test, the airline must deny boarding to the passenger."
USCIS Implements DHS Guidance on DACA
US Citizenship & Immigration Services (USCIS) released guidance late last month on how they will implement Acting Secretary of Homeland Security Chad Wolf’s July 28 Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) memorandum, which was issued after the Supreme Court rejected in June the Trump administration's attempt to rescind the DACA program.
Read moreCBP/TSA End Airport COVID-19 Health Screenings for International Arrivals (Travel Restrictions Remain in Effect)
US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) published a notice in the Federal Register stating that effective September 14, 2020, flights carrying passengers who were recently present in China (excluding the Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau), Iran, the twenty-six countries of the Schengen Area, the United Kingdom, Ireland, and Brazil will no longer be required to land at one of fifteen designated airports in order for passengers to undergo COVID-19 health screenings. This notice only relates to the cancellation of health screenings at designated US airports but does not lift or change the country-specific COVID-19 travel restrictions (which were issued January 31, 2020, February 29, 2020, March 11, 2020, March 14, 2020, and May 24, 2020) for the countries listed above, the immigrant visa travel ban (Presidential Proclamation 10014) or the nonimmigrant visa travel ban (Presidential Proclamation 10052). The American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) CBP Liaison Committee confirmed with CBP that the travel restrictions remain in place and those affected by the restrictions will still be required to obtain a National Interest Exemption (NIE) to travel to the US.
Read moreCan I Travel to the US? COVID-19-Related Travel Restrictions and Issues
What a strange and unpredictable year this has been! As countries start to open up their borders to international travelers, the most common question we have been getting over the last few months has been, "Can I travel to the US?" Unfortunately the very lawyerly answer is: "It depends." It depends what country you are coming from. It depends if you have a visa and in what visa category you intend to travel to the US. It depends on whether you have a Green Card. It depends on whether you have a legal permanent resident or US citizen relative. It may even depend on what exactly you intend to do in the US. Below we will try to unravel some of these issues but in many cases there are no clear answers. One caveat: the information about travel to the US is changing on an almost daily basis, therefore more than ever before, if you intend to travel to the US, it is vitally important you check with an immigration lawyer for specific advice on your individual circumstances.
Read morePresident Trump's Announcement on Suspending Immigration to the United States
UPDATE APRIL 23, 2020: President Trump signed a proclamation on suspending entry of immigrants to the US for 60 days.
President Trump announced late Monday night in a tweet that he plans to temporarily “suspend immigration” to the United States, a move he said is needed to protect American jobs and prevent the further spread of coronavirus (COVID-19), which he called “the Invisible Enemy.” White House officials reported that they are drafting an executive order that Trump could sign as early as today. At this time, it is unclear what exactly such an executive order would accomplish. Last month, the State Department canceled most routine immigrant and nonimmigrant visa appointments at US Embassies/Consulates abroad, effectively shutting down nearly all kinds of new travel to the US for nonimmigrants and immigrants. The US has also already enacted restrictions on international travel from Europe, China, and other countries affected by COVID-19, and has placed strict controls at the country’s land borders.
The State Department also stopped all processing for refugee resettlement, while citizenship ceremonies have been suspended as well as in-person services by US Citizenship & Immigration Services (USCIS). It is unclear if the order will simply extend these policies already in effect or if it will go further to suspend Green Card and visa petitions filed by employers. Once the order is issued, we would expect to have a clearer idea of what to expect. We will publish additional updates on the executive order as soon as we receive them.
UPDATE APRIL 22, 2020: Yesterday, President Trump provided some additional details about his proposed immigration ban. He indicated that foreign nationals would not be able to file immigrant visa applications for sixty days. Those with nonimmigrant visas (like O-1, H-1B, TN, E-3, P-1, J-1, F-1, etc.) would not be affected by the restrictions. Since the president has not signed the final order yet, some of this may change but we will continue to update this page as we receive guidance and information.
New York Times: “Trump Administration Freezes Global Entry Enrollment in New York Over Immigration Law”
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced last week that New York residents can no longer apply for or re-enroll in Trusted Traveler programs including Global Entry, NEXUS, SENTRI, and FAST, because of the recently passed “Green Light Law” that allows undocumented immigrants in New York State to obtain driver’s licenses. Chad Wolf, the acting secretary of homeland security, said in a letter to the New York State government that DHS was taking this action since the “Green Light Law” prevents Immigration & Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs & Border Protection (CBP) from gaining access to the state’s DMV databases without a court order. “Although DHS. would prefer to continue our longstanding cooperative relationship with New York on a variety of these critical homeland security initiatives,” Wolf wrote in the letter, “this act and the corresponding lack of security cooperation from the New York DMV requires DHS to take immediate action to ensure DHS’s efforts to protect the homeland are not compromised.”
In response, Governor Andrew M. Cuomo announced on February 7 New York State's intent to sue the federal government regarding this DHS decision. "Time and time again President Trump and his Washington enablers have gone out of their way to hurt New York and other blue states whenever they can as punishment for refusing to fall in line with their dangerous and divisive agenda," Governor Cuomo said. "The Department of Homeland Security's decision to ban New Yorkers from the Trusted Traveler Program is yet another example of this administration's disrespect of the rule of law, hyper-partisan politics and use of extortion. There is no rational basis for this politically motivated ban, and we are taking legal action to stop the federal government from inconveniencing New Yorkers to score political points.”
The US Embassy and Consulates in China Have Cancelled All Visa Appointments from February 3 to February 7 and China and the United States Have Issued Travel Restrictions
The State Department announced last week that due to the coronavirus outbreak originating in Wuhan, China, the US Embassy and Consulates in China have canceled all immigrant and nonimmigrant visa appointments from February 3 through February 7 and the Embassy and Consulates are closed to the public to comply with Chinese government restrictions on large gatherings of people. The US Embassy and Consulates will resume routine visa services as soon as they are able but the State Department cannot provide a specific date at this time as to when they will re-open.
Read more5 Things to Remember Before You Travel Internationally this Holiday Season
As the holidays approach doesn’t it seem as if things are moving at warp speed? If you are like me, you have several lists going: work projects to finish before the end of the year, gifts to purchase, cards to send, things to pack, and more! As we have in prior years, we thought it would be helpful to give foreign nationals who are traveling internationally one additional list (sorry) to ensure all goes as smoothly as possible and that you can enjoy the holiday season without being overly worried about immigration status and visa stamps. Now that we’ve made this list, make sure you check it twice (as the song says)!
Read moreThe New York Times: “Supreme Court Upholds Trump’s Travel Ban, Delivering Endorsement of Presidential Power”
In a five to four vote, the Supreme Court has upheld President Trump’s third travel ban against several predominantly Muslim countries, reasoning that the President has broad statutory authority to make such judgments related to national security and immigration, which is not undermined by his previous insensitive and discriminatory statements against Muslims. This decision comes after a federal judge in Hawaii indefinitely blocked Trump’s travel ban earlier this year, challenging its constitutionality and referencing anti-Muslim statements made by the President. This block on the travel ban was upheld by two federal appeals courts, citing religious discrimination as their reason to uphold the decision, before being brought before the Supreme Court.
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